GST Composition Scheme: A Boon for Small Businesses
5 Dec 2025

Updated: May 2026

Tax and Compliance Deadlines for Indian Businesses: Complete Calendar for FY 2026-27

Missing a tax or compliance deadline in India costs more than just the late fee. Business losses cannot be carried forward if the ITR is filed late. TDS interest compounds at 1.5% per month from the date of deduction. ROC non-compliance can result in director disqualification under Section 164(2) of the Companies Act, 2013. This is the complete compliance calendar for Indian businesses for FY 2026-27 (AY 2027-28).

Income Tax Deadlines — FY 2026-27

Obligation Due Date
Advance Tax — Q1 (15% of estimated tax) 15 June 2026
Advance Tax — Q2 (45% cumulative) 15 September 2026
Advance Tax — Q3 (75% cumulative) 15 December 2026
Advance Tax — Q4 (100%) 15 March 2027
Tax Audit Report — Form 3CA/3CB + 3CD 30 September 2026
ITR — Individuals, non-audit cases 31 July 2026
ITR — Audit cases (no transfer pricing) 31 October 2026
ITR — With transfer pricing (Form 3CEB) 30 November 2026

Penalty for late ITR filing: ₹10,000 under Section 234F (₹1,000 if income below ₹5 lakh). Interest under Section 234A at 1% per month on unpaid tax. Business losses — other than house property loss and unabsorbed depreciation — cannot be carried forward if ITR is filed after the due date.

TDS Compliance Calendar

Obligation Due Date
Monthly TDS deposit (April–February) 7th of the following month
TDS deposit for March deductions 30 April 2027
Form 24Q / 26Q — Q1 (Apr–Jun) 31 July 2026
Form 24Q / 26Q — Q2 (Jul–Sep) 31 October 2026
Form 24Q / 26Q — Q3 (Oct–Dec) 31 January 2027
Form 24Q / 26Q — Q4 (Jan–Mar) 31 May 2027
Form 16 (TDS certificate to employees) 15 June 2027
Form 16A (TDS certificate — non-salary) 15 days after quarterly return due date

Penalty for TDS non-compliance: Interest at 1% per month for failure to deduct; 1.5% per month from date of deduction to date of deposit (Section 201(1A)). Penalty under Section 271C equal to TDS amount for wilful failure.

GST Filing Calendar

Return Applicability Due Date
GSTR-1 (monthly) Turnover above ₹5 crore 11th of following month
GSTR-1 (quarterly — QRMP) Turnover up to ₹5 crore Last day of month following quarter
GSTR-3B (monthly) Turnover above ₹5 crore 20th of following month
GSTR-3B (quarterly — QRMP) Turnover up to ₹5 crore 22nd or 24th (state-wise)
GSTR-9 (Annual Return) All registered taxpayers 31 December 2026
GSTR-9C (Reconciliation) Turnover above ₹5 crore 31 December 2026

ROC / MCA Compliance Calendar

Obligation Due Date
Annual General Meeting (AGM) 30 September 2026 (Section 96, Companies Act 2013)
Form AOC-4 (Financial Statements) Within 30 days of AGM
Form MGT-7 / MGT-7A (Annual Return) Within 60 days of AGM
Form ADT-1 (Auditor Appointment) Within 15 days of AGM
DIR-3 KYC (Director KYC) 30 September 2026
Form MSME-1 (MSME outstanding payments) 30 April and 31 October annually

ROC late filing penalties: ₹100 per day per form under Section 403 of the Companies Act 2013. Non-filing for two consecutive financial years triggers disqualification of directors under Section 164(2) and potential strike-off of the company under Section 248.

For a compliance calendar tailored to your business structure, visit www.smeadvisory.in.


Regi Tom Antony And Associates is a Chartered Accountant firm in Kakkanad, Kochi, managing tax compliance calendars, advance tax planning, TDS returns, GST filings, and ROC compliance for businesses across Kerala and India. Contact: letstalk@rtaandassociates.com.

"RTA is a professional chartered accountant firm in Kochi, Kerala and specializes in various areas of accounting, audit and taxation, CFO services, advisory services, NRI taxation, business processes, transaction structuring, valuations and IT services. We take all types of financial accounting for proprietary concerns, partnership firms, companies and other businesses. Contact us for all of your accounting needs in Kochi."